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  Cultural relics protection units are the collective name for the immovable cultural relics determined to be included in the protection objects in mainland China, and are areas under key protection for the cultural relics protection units themselves and a certain range around them. Cultural relics protection units refer to units established for the purpose of protecting cultural relics at locations where ancient cultural sites, ancient tombs, ancient buildings, cave temples, and stone carvings have historical, artistic, and scientific value.

  The data on national key cultural relics protection units launched by CnOpenData covers the list of 1-8 batches of cultural relics protection units nationwide, including batch, serial number, classification number, name, type of cultural relics, era, address, etc. field. The Informatization and Intelligent management of cultural relics is an important direction for the development of cultural tourism into the digital age. This data lays a solid foundation for sustainable research on cultural relic protection!


Data description

List of national key cultural relics protection units: Batch 1-8
The first batch: announced on March 4, 1961, 180 places in total.
The second batch: announced on February 23, 1982, with a total of 62 locations.
The third batch: announced on January 13, 1988, with a total of 258 locations.
The fourth batch: announced on November 20, 1996, with a total of 250 places.
The fifth batch: announced on June 25, 2001, with a total of 518 locations.
The sixth batch: announced on May 25, 2006, with a total of 1,080 locations.
The seventh batch: announced on May 3, 2013, with a total of 1,943 locations.
The eighth batch: announced on October 16, 2019, with a total of 762 locations.


Field display

National key cultural relics protection unit list field
Batch
Number
Classification number
Name
Cultural Relic Type
Era
Address
Announcement type
Remarks

Sample data

Batch Number Classification number Name Cultural Relic Type Era Address Publication type Remarks
Second batch 1 1 Lin Zexu’s Opium Pond and the Former Site of Humen Fort Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1839 Dongguan County, Guangdong Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 2 2 Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Tianwang Mansion Ruins Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1853-1864 Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 3 3 The ruins of the altar of Lu Zutang of the Boxer Rebellion Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1900 Tianjin City Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 4 4 The former site of the Miners Club on Anyuan Road Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1922 Anyuan City, Jiangxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 5 5 August 7th Conference Site Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1927 Wuhan City, Hubei Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 6 6 Xi'an Incident Site Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1936 Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 7 7 The former site of Bethune’s Model Ward Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1938 Wutai County, Shanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 8 8 The former site of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Xibaipo Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 948 Pingshan County, Hebei Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 9 9 Beijing Soong Ching Ling’s Former Residence Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1963 Beiheyan, Beijing Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 10 10 Song Qingling's Tomb Revolutionary Sites and Revolutionary Memorial Buildings 1981 Shanghai Wanguo Cemetery Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 11 1 Gongxian Grottoes Cave Temple Northern Wei Dynasty to Song Dynasty Gong County, Henan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 12 2 Xumishan Grottoes Cave Temple Northern Dynasties to Tang Dynasty Guyuan County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 13 3 Leshan Giant Buddha Cave Temple Don Leshan City, Sichuan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 14 4 Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves Cave Temple Tang Zhiyuan Turpan County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 15 5 Feilaifeng statue Cave Temple Five Dynasties to Yuan Dynasty Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 16 1 Xiuding Temple Pagoda Ancient buildings and historical monuments Don Anyang County, Henan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 17 2 Yuquan Temple and Iron Tower Ancient buildings and historical monuments Song Dangyang County, Hubei Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 18 3 Wanbu Huayan Sutra Pagoda Ancient buildings and historical monuments Liao Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 19 4 The main hall of Hualin Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Song Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 20 5 Kaiyuan Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Song to Qing Dynasty Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 21 6 Lingyan Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Tang to Qing Dynasty Changqing County, Shandong Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 22 7 Xuanmiao Temple Sanqing Hall Ancient buildings and historical monuments Song Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 23 8 Yamshan Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Gold Fanzhi County, Shanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 24 9 Beiyue Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments yuan Quyang County, Hebei Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 25 10 Purple Sky Palace Ancient buildings and historical monuments Jun County, Hubei Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 26 11 Xian Tong Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Ming to Qing Wutai County, Shanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 27 12 Drepung Monastery Ancient buildings and historical monuments Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 28 13 Sela Monastery Ancient buildings and historical monuments Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 29 14 Huang Shichen Ancient buildings and historical monuments Beijing City Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 30 15 Xuankong Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 31 16 Tianyi Pavilion Ancient buildings and historical monuments Ming to Qing Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 32 17 Ancient Observatory Ancient buildings and historical monuments Ming to Qing Beijing City Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 33 18 Jinglue Tai Zhenwu Pavilion Ancient buildings and historical monuments Rong County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 34 19 Qutan Temple Ancient buildings and historical monuments Ledu County, Qinghai Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 35 20 Beijing City Southeast Corner Tower Ancient buildings and historical monuments Beijing City Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 36 21 Dujiangyan Ancient buildings and historical monuments Qin Zhiqing Guan County, Sichuan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 37 22 Penglai Water City and Penglai Pavilion Ancient buildings and historical monuments Penglai County, Shandong Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 38 23 Golden Palace of Taihe Palace Ancient buildings and historical monuments Qing Kunming City, Yunnan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 39 24 Yu Garden Ancient buildings and historical monuments Ming to Qing Shanghai Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 40 25 Prince Kung’s Mansion and Garden Ancient buildings and historical monuments Qing Beijing City Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 41 26 Master of the Internet Ancient buildings and historical monuments Qing Gusu District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 42 27 Chengyang Yongji Bridge Ancient buildings and historical monuments Republic of China Sanjiang County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 43 28 Labrang Monastery Ancient buildings and historical monuments Qing Xiahe County, Gansu Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 44 1 Changde Iron Building Stone carvings and others Song Changde City, Hunan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 45 2 Jingzang Temple Sutra Building Stone carvings and others Dali (937--1094 AD) Kunming City, Yunnan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 46 1 Yuanmou Ape Man Site Ancient ruins Paleolithic Age Yuanmou County, Yunnan Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 47 2 Lantian Ape Man Ruins Ancient ruins Paleolithic Age Lantian County, Shaanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 48 3 Dawenkou Ruins Ancient ruins Neolithic Age Taian County, Shandong Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 49 4 Hemudu Ruins Ancient ruins Neolithic Age Yuyao County, Zhejiang Province Cultural relic protection unit
Second batch 50 5 Zhouyuan Ruins Ancient ruins Western Zhou Dynasty Fufeng County and Qishan County, Shaanxi Province Cultural relic protection unit

Data update frequency

Updated from time to time

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