IFR工业机器人数据简介
根据ISO-8373-2012的定义,工业机器人是指能够自动控制、可重复编程,可以在三个或更多轴上进行编程,并能够在固定或移动平台上实现人类要求的工艺步骤,包括但不限于制造、检验、包装和装配等。国际机器人联合会(IFR)公布的全球工业机器人数据库,该数据库提供了全球100多个国家或地区符合ISO标准的工业机器人的总体数量,是目前研究机器人应用最权威的数据库,已被广泛应用于相关研究。IFR工业机器人数据主要采用的国际标准行业分类(ISIC),一些涉及少量机器人应用的行业被汇总,一些主要消费行业(特别是汽车行业)则被进一步的细分。
CnOpenData建立了本数据的展示区及数据索引,便于学者浏览。
关于IFR工业机器人数据来源和方法
时间区间
1993-2019年
字段展示
IFR工业机器人数据字段-中文 | IFR工业机器人数据字段-英文 |
---|---|
年份 | year |
行业代码 | industry_code |
行业 | Industry |
国家ISO代码 | iso |
国家 | country |
新增机器人安装量 | installations |
机器人使用存量 | stock |
样本数据
IFR工业机器人数据
年份 | 行业代码 | 行业 | 国家ISO代码 | 国家 | 新增机器人安装量 | 机器人使用存量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
year | industry_code | Industry | iso | country | installations | stock |
2019 | 30 | Other vehicles | TH | Thailand | 32 | 74 |
2019 | F | Construction | UK | United Kingdom | 0 | 61 |
2019 | E | Electricity, gas, water supply | CR | Croatia | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 2931 | Metal (AutoParts) | PK | Pakistan | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 2934 | Glass (AutoParts) | HU | Hungary | 0 | 10 |
2019 | D | Manufacturing | BY | Belarus | 0 | 127 |
2019 | 275 | Household/domestic appliances | BR | Brazil | 0 | 116 |
2019 | 19 | Pharmaceuticals, cosmetics | NL | Netherlands | 10 | 139 |
2019 | 262 | Computers and peripheral equipment | GR | Greece | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 260 | Electronic components/devices | WEU | Western Europe | 662 | 3211 |
2019 | 16 | Wood and furniture | NL | Netherlands | 0 | 65 |
2019 | P | Education/research/development | TN | Tunisia | 0 | 4 |
2019 | 299 | Automotive unspecified | OSAS | other South/East Asia | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 13-15 | Textiles | AR | Argentina | 0 | 2 |
2019 | 271 | Electrical machinery n.e.c. (non-automotive) | ASI | ASIA/AUSTRALIA | 8800 | 85134 |
2019 | 2999 | Unspecified AutoParts | BG | Bulgaria | 0 | 3 |
2019 | 13-15 | Textiles | DK | Denmark | 0 | 139 |
2019 | 17-18 | Paper | WEU | Western Europe | 335 | 2067 |
2019 | D | Manufacturing | KR | Rep. of Korea | 25892 | 291225 |
2019 | 000 | All Industries | EG | Egypt | 0 | 295 |
2019 | 275 | Household/domestic appliances | MO | Macau | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 28 | Industrial machinery | VN | Vietnam | 0 | 5 |
2019 | P | Education/research/development | SG | Singapore | 0 | 45 |
2019 | 262 | Computers and peripheral equipment | OEE | other Eastern Europe | 0 | 1 |
2019 | 24 | Basic metals | NO | Norway | 0 | 26 |
2019 | 2934 | Glass (AutoParts) | MY | Malaysia | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 293 | Automotive parts | OEU | all other European countries | 18 | 192 |
2019 | P | Education/research/development | VE | Venezuela | 0 | 0 |
2019 | D | Manufacturing | MA | Morocco | 0 | 718 |
2019 | 99 | Unspecified | BG | Bulgaria | 0 | 166 |
2019 | 16 | Wood and furniture | FI | Finland | 0 | 49 |
2019 | 2934 | Glass (AutoParts) | CR | Croatia | 0 | 0 |
2019 | P | Education/research/development | OEE | other Eastern Europe | 4 | 22 |
2019 | 24 | Basic metals | PL | Poland | 0 | 218 |
2019 | C | Mining and quarrying | SG | Singapore | 0 | 12 |
2019 | 2939 | Other (AutoParts) | YUG | Balkan Countries | 0 | 134 |
2019 | 229 | Chemical products, unspecified | PT | Portugal | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 17-18 | Paper | NEU | Nordic Countries | 60 | 283 |
2019 | 291 | Motor vehicles, engines and bodies | AR | Argentina | 0 | 1457 |
2019 | 299 | Automotive unspecified | ID | Indonesia | 0 | 2078 |
2019 | 2939 | Other (AutoParts) | ROA | Rest of Africa | 0 | 15 |
2019 | 23 | Glass, ceramics, stone, mineral products (non-auto | BA | Bosnia-Herzegowina | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 91 | All other manufacturing branches | OM | Oman | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 2932 | Rubber and plastic (AutoParts) | HK | Hong Kong | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 20-21 | other chemical products n.e.c. | KR | Rep. of Korea | 0 | 16 |
2019 | 2934 | Glass (AutoParts) | PE | Peru | 0 | 0 |
2019 | P | Education/research/development | EE | Estonia | 0 | 2 |
2019 | 28 | Industrial machinery | PR | Puerto Rico | 0 | 1 |
2019 | 263 | Info communication equipment, domestic and prof. ( | QA | Quatar | 0 | 0 |
2019 | 265 | Medical, precision, optical instruments | SL | Slovenia | 0 | 3 |
参考文献
- 蒋为、龚思豪、李锡涛,2022:《机器人冲击、资本体现式技术进步与制造业碳减排——理论分析及中国的经验证据》,《中国工业经济》第10期。
- 孔高文、刘莎莎、孔东民,2020:《机器人与就业——基于行业与地区异质性的探索性分析》,《中国工业经济》第8期。
- 王永钦、董雯,2020:《机器人的兴起如何影响中国劳动力市场?——来自制造业上市公司的证据》,《经济研究》第10期。
数据更新频率
不定期更新